عنوان	Green Synthesis of ZnO Nanoparticles via Sol-gel Method and Investigation of Its Application in Solvent-free Synthesis of 12-Aryl-tetrahydrobenzo[α]xanthene-11-one Derivatives Under Microwave Irradiation
نوع پژوهش	مقاله چاپ‌شده در مجلات علمی
کلیدواژه‌ها	-Aryl -tetrahydrobenzo[α]xanthene-11-one derivatives ,Solvent-free , Microwave irradiation
چکیده	In this work, zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles were fabricated using Arabic gum as a reducing and stabilizing agent by the novel sol-gel method without adding any surfactants. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Subsequently, ZnO nanoparticles as efficient catalysts were consumed for the three-component coupling of 2-naphthol, aldehydes, and dimedone under microwave irradiation and solvent-free conditions in order to furnish the corresponding synthesis of 12-aryl-tetrahydrobenzo[α]xanthene-11-one derivatives in high yields.
پژوهشگران	سعید تقوی فردود (نفر اول)، علی رمضانی (نفر دوم)، فرزانه مرادنیا (نفر سوم)، زلفا افشاری (نفر چهارم)، سارا گنج خانلو (نفر پنجم)، فاطمه یکه زارع (نفر ششم به بعد)