2026/2/4
Mohammad  Naghdi

Mohammad Naghdi

Academic rank: Assistant Professor
ORCID: 0000-0002-8317-5281
Education: PhD.
H-Index: 0
Faculty: Basic Science
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E-mail: m.naghdi [at] ilam.ac.ir
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Research

Title
Reduction of 11D supergravity to AdS4 space, Instantons, Adomian solutions and CFT3 duals
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
11-dimensional supergravity, consistent truncation, scalar equations in AdS_4, adomian decomposition method, Instantons, Dual CFT_3, AdS_4 × CFT_3 correspondence
Year
2025
Journal INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A
DOI
Researchers Mohammad Naghdi

Abstract

Starting from 11-dimensional supergravity compactified on the space AdS4×CP3×S1∕𝑍𝑘 with a new 4-form flux, and solving the equations of motion and Bianchi identities, as a consistent Kaluza–Klein truncation, we arrive at nonlinear partial differential equations governing the dynamics of (pseudo)scalar fields in Euclidean AdS4 space. By incorporating the backreaction on both the external and internal spaces, we derive equations of motion that correspond to exactly marginal and marginally irrelevant operators in the dual boundary field theory. Solving the scalar equations both exactly and in the probe approximation using the Adomian decomposition method, for the massless mode (𝑚2=0), which exhibits properties of a Goldstone boson, and massive modes (𝑚2=1⁢0,4⁢0), interpreted as Higgs-like excitations, we obtain exact and perturbative solutions suitable for near the boundary analyzes, respectively. These SO⁡(4)-invariant solutions represent instantons corresponding to tunneling between nearly degenerate vacua of a bulk Higgs-like potential, or bounces that describe true vacuum bubble nucleation from a false or metastable vacuum. To realize the desired SU⁡(4)×𝑈⁡(1) singlet bulk (pseudo)scalars, which originate from (anti)M-branes wrapping internal space directions and break all supersymmetries and parity, we consider the exchange of the three fundamental representations of S⁢𝑂⁡(8) for the gravitino. Focusing on the 𝑈⁡(1)×𝑈⁡(1) sector of the boundary quiver gauge group in the three-dimensional Chern–Simons-matter theory, and retaining only one scalar and one fermion, we identify the dual marginal and irrelevant operators. By deforming the boundary action with these operators, we obtain closed-form solutions with finite Euclidean action, which are in fact small instantons localized on a three-sphere at infinity. Furthermore, we confirm the AdS4/CFT3 state-operator correspondence at leading order.