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Reza Sahraei

Academic rank: Associate Professor
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Education: PhD.
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Faculty: Basic Science
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Research

Title
Preparation of nanocrystalline Ni doped ZnS thin films by ammonia-free chemical bath deposition method and optical properties
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Nanostructures Thin films Ni dopedZnS Semiconductors Photoluminescence
Year
2014
Journal JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
DOI
Researchers Reza Sahraei ، Soraya Darafarin

Abstract

Abstract Nanocrystalline Ni doped ZnS thin films were deposited on quartz, silicon, and glass substrates using chemical bath deposition method in a weak acidic solution containing ethylenediamine tetra acetic acid disodium salt (Na2EDTA) as a complexing agent for zinc ions and thioacetamide (TAA) as a sulfide source at 80°C. The films were characterized by energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDX), inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES), Fourier transform-infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), ultraviolet–visible spectrophotometry, and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. UV–vis transmission data showed that the films were transparent in the visible region. The X-ray diffraction analysis showed a cubic zinc blend structure. FE-SEM revealed a homogeneous morphology and dense nanostructures. The PL spectra of the ZnS:Ni films showed two characteristic bands, one broad band centered at 430 and another narrow band at 523nm. Furthermore, concentration quenching effect on the photoluminescence intensity has been observed.